«Vestnik Moskovskogo avtomobilno-dorozhnogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta (MADI)» | Number 1(44), March 2016

Abstract. The article considers urgent problems of teaching in higher education, raised the most acute methodological issues of organization of training related to the use of modern information and communication technologies, development of practical skills of students and enhance their competence. Special attention is paid to the role of independent work of students, necessary for their adaptation to professional activity in the modern world.

Keywords: educational process, computer technology, innovation, multimedia, competence, independent work.

References

1. Arutjunova G.I., Beznovskaja V.V., Prusova V.I.  Vestnik MADI, 2007, no. 2 (9), pp. 7-13.
2. Beznovskaja V.V., Prusova V.I.  Sovremennye fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledovanija, 2013, vyp. 2, pp. 36-40.
3. Beznovskaja V.V., Prusova V.I. Vestnik MADI, 2014, no. 4 (39), pp. 3-7.
4. Beznovskaja V.V., Prusova V.I. Aktual'nye problemy gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk, 2014, no. 4 (63). Ch. 2, pp. 70-73. 
5. Kudrjashov B.A., Prusova V.I., Beznovskaja V.V. Vestnik MADI, 2015, no. 2 (41), pp. 10-14.
6. Arutjunova G.I., Kirova I.V., Popova T.L. Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura, 2015, no. 3 (5), p. 10.
7. Kirova I.V., Kostjuk I.V., Popova T.L. Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura, 2015, no. 3 (5), p. 11.
8. Kirova I.V., Popova T.L. Инженерная педагогика, Sbornik statei, Moscow, MADI, 2015, Issue 17, vol. 1, pp. 126-141.
9. Bulanova-Toporkova M.V. Pedagogika i psihologija vysshej shkoly: Ucheb. (Pedagogy and psychology of higher school), Rostov n/D: Feniks, 2002, 544 p.
10. Sil'vashko S.A. Sekcija № 20 “Nauchno-metodicheskoe obespechenie samostojatel'noj raboty studentov v sootvetstvii s FGOS VPO”, pp. 1623 – 1627, available at: conference.osu.ru/assets/files/conf_info/conf7/S20.pdf

Abstract. The article considers the methods of estimation of reliability of elements of motor vehicles, the described two-factor model. Proposed the performance criteria of element; it is shown that they are not described by a normal distribution; to identify used the Pearson curves. It is shown that the reliability of the element in the two-factor model is higher than the security of the least reliable factor. Proposed and justified method of controlling the secure element by changing the design values of the factors in the model.

Keywords: reliability, statistical simulation, Pearson curves.

References

1. Komarov V.V. Izvestija Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta MAMI, 2008, no. 2 (6), pp. 42-49.
2. Denisov I.V., Denisov I.V. Fundamental'nye issledovanija, 2014, no. 9-7, pp. 1425-1429.
3. Rodionov Ju.V., Obshivalkin M.Ju., Pauli N.V. Mir transporta i tehnologicheskih mashin, 2013, no. 1 (40), pp. 3-11.
4. Litvinenko R.S., Haertdinova A.R., Nurmuhametov R.R. Nauchnyj al'manah, 2014, no. 1 (1), pp. 215-220.
5. Skrypnikov A.V., Kondrashova E.V., Dorohin S.V., Burmistrov V.A. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovanij, 2014, no. 6, pp. 125-126.
6. Nikolaev A.B., Demin V.A., Es'kova I.A., Okun'kova A.A., Prihod'ko M.V. Analitiko-imitacionnoe modelirovanie tehnologicheskih processov proizvodstva, obsluzhivanija i remonta dorozhno-stroitel'noj tehniki (Analytical and simulation modeling of technological processes of production, maintenance and repair of road construction equipment), Saint-Louis, MO, USA, Publishing House Science and Innovation Center, 2014, 242 p.
7. Jakubovich A.N., Jakubovich I.A. Vestnik MADI, 2011, no. 1, pp.16a-21.
8. Marki stali. Prokat dlja stroitel'nyh stal'nyh konstrukcij. Standart organizacii, STO 02494680-0045-2005 (Brands became. Hire for construction steel structures. Standard of the organization), Moscow, CNIIPSK im. Mel'nikova, 2005, 8 p.
9. Mihajlov G.A. Sibirskij zhurnal vychislitel'noj matematiki, 2014, Vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 177-190.
10. Timofeev V.S. Nauchnyj vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta, 2009, no. 4, pp. 57-66.

Abstract. The analysis and evaluation of the safety of lithium-ion batteries, it identifies types of risk. Conducted Review and analysis of methods, tools, solutions and approaches to improve the security of lithium ion battery systems, recommendations are given to ensure reliable and safe operation of the vehicle using electric traction systems.

Keywords: safety, types of hazards, lithium-ion battery, traction power supply, discharge current, voltage, electric cars.

References

1.  Wiebelt A., Isermeyer T., Siebrecht T., Heckenberger T. Thermomanagement von Lithium-Ionen-Batterien, ATZ – Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift, 2009, Vol. 111, issue 7, pp. 500-504.
2.  TIAX, available at: http://www.tiaxllc.com/
3.  Vimerstedt L.J., Ring Sh., Hammel C.J. Current Status of Environmental, Health, and Safety Issues of Lithium Ion Electric Vehicle Batteries, available at: http://www.nrel.gov/docs/legosti/old/7673.pdf
4.  Lowe M., Saori Tokuoka, Trigg T., Gereffi G. Lithium-ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles: THE U.S. VALUE CHAIN, available at: http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/trade/s_geneva2011/refdocs/RDs/Lithium-Ion%20Batteries%20(Gereffi%20-%20May%202010).pdf
5. Doughty D.H. Vehicle Battery Safety Roadmap Guidance, available at: http://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy13osti/54404.pdf

Abstract. The article discusses the factors that influence the duration of parking near the areas / centers of mass gravity of different functional orientation. The classification of parking lots, parking lots and Practices in comparison to the actual need of parking places for the different groups of cities. Make recommendations taking into account the practical length of parking areas near / centers of mass gravity different functional orientation.

Keywords: capacity parking, trip generation, duration of parking.

References

1. Highway Capacity Manual 2000, Washington, D.C., USA, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, 2000, 1134 p.
2. Sheshtokas V.V., Adomavichyus V.I., Jushkjavichjus P.V. Garazhi i stoyanki (Garages and parking), Moscow, Stroyizdat, 1984, 214 p.
3. Klinkovshteyn G.I., Afanasev M.B. Organizatsiya dorozhnogo dvizheniya (Traffic Organization), Moscow, Transport, 2001, 247 p.
4. Lagerev R.Y., Lagerev S.Y. Vestnik IrGTU, 2015, no. 5 (100), pp. 113-118.
5. Pavlov B.A., Burkov D.G. Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 2014, no. 6 (11), pp. 80-86.
6. Gradostroitelstvo. Planirovka i zastroyka gorodskih i selskih poseleniy, SNiP 2.07.01–89*(Town planning. Planning and building of city and rural settlements, Construction Norms and Regulations), Moscow, TsNTI Gosstroya SSSR, 1989, 56 p.
7. Zdaniya territorialnyih glavnyih upravleniy, natsionalnyih bankov i raschetno-kassovyih tsentrov. Tsentralnogo banka Rossiyskoy Federatsii, VNP 001-01 Bank Rossii, available at http://introkub.ru/6/VNP-001-01-Bank-Rossii-Zdaniya-territorialnykh-glavnykh-upravleniy-natsionalnykh-bankov-i-raschetno-kassovykh-tsentrov-Tsentralnogo-banka-Rossiyskoy-Federatsii.php

Abstract. A classification of systems for groups with specific features and analysis of the functions of these groups are implemented. A general lack of all groups of all systems is the missing of ability to quantify the effect of the control action on the embedded economic result. The concept of monitoring of the management system of road machines is described. Monitoring unit system which is designed for evaluation and correction of the time of transport movements of road machines is considered.

Keywords: control of equipment of road construction machinery, control of municipal vehicles and meteorological equipment.

References

1. Ozornin S.F., Berdikov I.E. Vestnik ZabGU, 2014, no. 08 (111), pp. 64-69.
2. Golovin S.F. Mehanizacija stroitel'stva, 2013, no. 4 (826), pp. 11-17.
3. Kodil'nikova T.M. Progresivnі tehnologії і sistemi mashinobuduvannja, 2005, no. 1, pp. 99-103.
4. Kotel'nikov V.Ja., Motin D.V., Ovcharov V.N., Kotel'nikov A.V. Vestnik ORELGAU, 2010, no. 6 (10), pp. 134-136.
5. Manakov A.L., Alehin A.S., Kolarzh S.A. Vestnik SGUPSa, 2012, no. 28, pp. 173-177.
6. Golovin S.F. Mehanizacija stroitel'stva, 2014, no. 10 (844), pp. 26-31.
7. Golovin S.F. Vestnik MADI, 2012, no. 2 (29), pp. 31-37.
8. Golovin S.F. Vestnik MADI, 2007, no. 1 (8), pp. 40-46.
9. Mandrovskiy K.P. Materialy mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-tehnicheskoj konferencii “Interstrojmeh-2015”, Kazan, Kazanskij gosudarstvennyj arhitekturno-stroitel'nyj universitet, 2015, pp. 310-315.
10. Mandrovskij K.P. Dorozhnaja derzhava, 2014, no. 56, pp. 72-74.
11. Mandrovskij K.P. Dinamika i matematicheskoe modelirovanie dvizhenij mashin pri ocenke ustojchivosti (Dynamics and mathematical modeling of the movement of the machine when assessing the stability), Moscow, MADI, 2012, 72 p.
12. Mandrovskij K.P. Modelirovanie i ocenka ustojchivosti samohodnyh mashin (Modeling and evaluation of stability for self-propelled vehicles), Saarbrucken, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2012, 85 p.

Abstract. The article proposes guidelines for planning and conducting expertises of transport vehicles coatings in order to resolve the problem of ensuring their durability in production and repair.

Keywords: paint-and-lacquer coating, durability, forecasting, service life, expertise.

References

1. Lihacheva T.E., Sukhodolya A.V. Avtotransportnoe predprijatie, 2011, no. 3, pp. 44-45.
2. Karjakina M.I. Ispytanie lakokrasochnyh materialov i pokrytij (Test of paints and coatings), Moscow, Himija, 1988, 272 p.
3. Rossinskaja E.R. Sudebnaja jekspertiza v grazhdanskom, arbitrazhnom, administrativnom i ugolovnom processe (Judicial examination in civil, arbitration, administrative and criminal trial), Moscow, Norma, 2006, 256 p.
4. Federal'nyj zakon ot 31 maja 2001 g. N 73-FZ "O gosudarstvennoj sudebno-jekspertnoj dejatel'nosti v Rossijskoj Federacii", available at: http://www.rg.ru/2001/06/05/sudeks-dok.html
5. Sukhodolya A.V., Odinokova I.V. Stroitel'nye i dorozhnye mashiny, 2014, issue 5, pp. 26-29.

Abstract. In article the reasons of emergence of high-frequency fluctuations of the case of the track laying vehicle, and also possible ways of elimination of this negative phenomenon are considered.

Keywords: track laying vehicle, high-frequency fluctuations, pneumatichydraulic suspension bracket, counter-pressure.

References

1.  Sarach E.B., Kotiev G.O., Smirnov I.A. Inzhenernyy zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii, 2013, no. 10 (22), pp. 48.
2.  Tsipilev A.A., Sarach E.B. Nauka i obrazovanie: nauchnoe izdanie MGTU im. N.E. Baumana, 2014, no. 11, pp. 103-125.
3.  Sarach E.B., Cipilev A.A. Nauka i obrazovanie: nauchnoe izdanie MGTU im. N.E. Baumana, 2012, no. 5, pp. 8.
4.  Kotiev G.O., Smirnov A.A., Shilkin V.P. Issledovanie rabochikh protsessov v pnevmogidravlicheskikh sistemakh podressorivaniya gusenichnykh mashin (Research of workflows in pneumohydraulic suspension system of tracked vehicles), Moscow, Bauman MSTU, 2002. 80 p.
5.  Isakov P.P. Teoriya i konstruktsiya tanka. T. 6: Voprosy proektirovaniya khodovoy chasti voennykh gusenichnykh mashin (Theory and design of the tank. Vol. 6: Problems in procuring running gear of military tracked vehicle),. Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1985, 244 p.

Abstract. Design begins with a study of the technical characteristics and design of the existing samples. This information is incomplete, and it should be collected from various sources (magazines, exhibitions and presentations, etc.) This article discusses the work of front-end loaders in a variety of operating conditions. In the design of the machine it is important to determine the geometric dimensions. They should be linked to technical parameters. As the main technical parameters considered capacity. Forming relationships can be with the help of the theory of similarity. Optimize the design of the product can be designed in the analysis of these relationships and use this data at the stage of technical proposal and conceptual design.

Keywords: dump trucks, loader weight, similarity theory, geometric parameters, load.

References

1.  Balovnev V.I. Optimizacija i vybor innovacionnyh sistem i processov transportno-tehnologicheskih mashin (Optimization and choice of innovative systems and processes of transport and technological cars), Moscow, Tekhpoligrafcentr, 2014, 439 p.
2.  Venikov V.A. Teorija podobija I modelirovanija (Theory of similarity and modeling), Moscow, Visshaja shkola, 1984, 439 p.
3.  Sedov L.I. Metody podobija i razmernosti v mehanike (Methods of similarity and dimension in mechanics), Moscow, Nauka, 1981, 448 p.
4.  Mashiny zemleroinye. Pogruzchiki. Terminy, opredelenija I technicheskaja charakteristika dlja kommercheskoi dokumentachii, GOST 22721-88 (ISO 7131-84) (Cars digging. Loaders. Terms, definitions and technical characteristics for commercial documentation GOST 22721-88 (ISO 7131-84), Moscow, Standarty, 1989, 30 p.
5.  Caterpillar. Tehniko-jekspluatacionnye harakteristiki mashin firmy Caterpillar (Caterpillar. Technical and operational characteristics of cars of Caterpillar firm), USA, Peoria, Illinois, Caterpillar Inc, 2007, 1319 p.

Abstract. Improvement of driver’s and passengers’ comfort, as well as safety of freight is important problem of automotive transport nowadays. In this article, classification of apices depending on turning mode is suggested. Influence of trajectory upon lateral acceleration and jerk during curvilinear motion is approximately estimated.

Keywords: intellectual control systems, curvilinear motion, apex, jerk.

References

1. Malinovsky M. Application of jerk in active safety systems, Science journal of transportation, 2011, no.3, pp.62-66, 48-49.
2. Rabinovich A.B. Bezopasnost' cheloveka pri uskorenijah. Biomehanicheskij analiz (Human safety during acceleration. Biomechanical analysis), Moscow, 2007, 208 p.
3. Rodionov A.I., Syreckij G.A. Transport: nauka, tehnika, upravlenie, 2011, no. 4, pp.12-15.
4. Omino K. A new method to evaluate ride comfort under braking conditions, Railway Technology Avalanche, 2006, no. 15, pp.89.
5. Glaus R. Kinematic track surveying by means of a multi-sensor platform, D.Sc. thesis, Zurich, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, 2006, X, 185 p.
6. Förstberg J. Ride comfort and motion sickness in tilting trains: Human responses to motion environments in train experiment and simulator experiments, Doctoral thesis, Stockholm, Department of Vehicle Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, 2000, X, 164 p.
7. Persson R., Goodall R.M., Sasaki K. Carbody tilting – technologies and benefits , Vehicle System Dynamics, 2009, vol. 47, no. 8, pp.949-981.
8. Malinovskij M.P. Metod povyshenija aktivnoj bezopasnosti putem preduprezhdajushhego upravlenija dvizheniem avtopoezda (Method of active safety improvement by preventive motion control of articulated vehicle), Ph.D. thesis, Moscow, MADI, 2009, 157 p.
9. Babkov V.F. Sovremennye avtomagistrali (Modern highways), Moscow, Avtotransizdat, 1961, 232 p.
10. Kurochkin F.F. Metod vybora racional'nyh harakteristik processa perekljuchenija v avtomaticheskoj korobke peredach avtomobilja (Method of choice of rational characteristic during shifting in automatic gearbox of vehicle), abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Moscow, MGTU im. Baumana, 2008, 18 p.
11. Rotenberg R.V. Podveska avtomobilja (Suspension of vehicle), Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1972, 392 p.
12. Jacenko N.N., Prutchikov O.K. Plavnost' hoda gruzovyh avtomobilej (Ride smoothness of commercial vehicles), Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1968, 220 p.
13. Chajkovskij I.P., Salomatin P.A. Rulevye upravlenija avtomobilej (Steering systems of vehicles), Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1987, 175 p.
14. Ostashevskij S.A. Vestnik MADI, 2014, Issue 2 (37), pp.15-18.
15. Strokin A.A., Bychkov V.V. Detal'naja razbivka klotoidnoj trassy (Detailed laying-out of clotoidal route), Saratov, Saratovskij GTU, 2010, 20 p.
16. Malinovskij M.P. Traktory i sel'hozmashiny, 2015, No. 8, pp.17–19.

Abstract. The article describes purposes of Russian companies’ securities operations, potential risks associated with shares buy-back and the actual process of People's IPO and share buy-back by VTB bank.

Keywords: purchase and buy-back of own shares, the minority shareholder, majority shareholder, voting shares, People's IPO, stock buy-back.

References

1. Berzon N.I., Arshavskij A.Ju., Bujanova E.A. Fondovyj rynok (Stock market), Moscow, Vita-Press, 2009, 624 p.
2. Bochkov S.P. Avtomobil'. Doroga. Infrastruktura,  2015, no. 4 (6), pp. 21.
3. Dokuchaev D. Novoe vremja, 2012, no. 6 (234), pp. 31-34.
4. Makovskaja A.A., Novoselova L.A. Vykup akcionernym obshhestvom svoih akcij (Repayment of the actions), Moscow, Jekonomika i zhizn', 2008, 78 p.
5. Savin A. Finansovyj director, available at: http://fd.ru/person/23
6. Investfunds, available at: http://stocks.investfunds.ru/stocks/612/stats/
7. Nezhdannoe schast'e minoritarija VTB: gosbank mozhet skupit' akcii obratno, available at: http://ria.ru/economy/20120202/555106824.html
8. Podhod k obratnomu vykupu akcij OAO Bank VTB, available at: http:// www.vtb.ru/docs/vtb/2012-02-09_vikup_akcii.pdf
9. Raskrytie finansovoj otchetnosti po MSFO. VTB. Mir bez pregrad. Gruppa VTB, available at: http://www.vtb.ru/ir/statements/ifrs/

Abstract. Modern management theories focused on raising the efficiency of workers and increasing their productivity in terms of giving highest attention to the time .Which considered as the most expensive human resources as well as account the time with high accuracy . Ignore the time can lead to increase the expenditure, this can negatively influence on the each person in the society and the whole community as well. The importance of time management for the individual and all community can appear in all management functions. Moreover, the success of management function can achieved through optimized exploitation of the time.

Keywords: time management, time while investment.

References

1. Drucker P.E. The Effective Executive, New York, HarperCollins Publishers, 2006, 202 p.
2. Whipp R., Adam B., Sabelis I. Making Time: Time and Management in Modern Organizations, New York, Oxford University Press, 2002, 244 p.

 الفين توفلر.صدمة المستقبل / ترجمة : محمد علي ناصيف. – القاهرة, مصر: الجمعية المصرية لنشر المعرفة والثقافة العالمية, ١٩٩٠. – ٥١٦ ص. 3

4.  محمود إبراهيم سعيد ملحم. دراسة تحليلية للعلاقة بين إدارة الوقت وأداء العاملين بالتطبيق على المؤسسات العامة والخاصة بمحافظة قلقيلية – دولة فلسطين: بحث تكمیلي لإستكمال متطلبات برنامج دكتوراه الفلسفة في إدارة الأعمال؛ جامعة القاھرة. – القاهرة ، مصر، ٢٠١٢. – ١٩١ ص.

5.  دايل كارنيغي . فن ادارة الوقت. – القاهرة ، مصر: جزيرة الورد للنشر ،  ٢٠١٠. –  ١٧٤ص.

6.  محمد بن عبد الله البقمي . الاحتياجات التدريبية للقيادات الادارية: بحث تكمیلي لإستكمال نيل شهادة الماجستير في الادارة التربوية والتخطيط ؛ جامعة ام القرى. – مكة، السعودية، ٢٠٠٨. – ٤٢٥ص.

7.  فهد بن عوض الله زاحم السلمي . ممارسة ادارة الوقت واثرها الابداع الاداري: بحث تكمیلي لإستكمال نيل شهادة الماجستير في الادارة التربوية والتخطيط ؛ جامعة ام القرى. – مكة، السعودية، ٢٠٠٨. – ٢١٣ص.

8.  د.عبد الله بن سيف ال مبارك  . فن إدارة الوقت) طريقة عملية لطلبة العلم والباحثين للاستفادة من أوقاتهم – .(الرياض، المملكة العربية السعودية: دار طيبة, ٢٠١٢. –٧٠  ص.

9.  ابراهيم الفقي.ادارة الوقت. – القاهرة, مصر: ابداع للاعلام و النشر , ٢٠٠٩. – ١٤٤ص .

Abstract. Studied anticorrosive properties magnetite coating on steel the article 10 obtained in monoborates aqueous solutions of lithium , sodium, potassiu , aminoalcohols (monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine) and mixtures thereof. It is shown that the protective properties of borates in the presence of aminoalcohols are increased and the highest synergistic effect is achieved in a mixed solution of lithium monoborates monoethanolamine. Oiling magnetite coating increases its anti-corrosive properties.

Keywords: atmospheric corrosion, magnetite coating, monoborates lithium, sodium, potassium, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, corrosion inhibitor, a synergistic effect, cyclic strength steel.

References

1. Prohorenkov V.D. Tehnologijа metallov, 2000, no. 8, pp. 14-20.
2. Kuznecov Yu.I., Vershok D.B., Bulgakov D.S. Patent RU 2510733, 10.04.2014.
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5. Vershok D.B. Korrozijа: materialy, zashita, 2003, no. 1, pp. 45-57.
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8. Ahmetov N.S. Obshajа i neorganicheskajа himijа: ucheb. dljа vuzov (General and inorganic chemistry: textbook. for universities), Moscow, Vysshajа shkola, 2001, 743 p.
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10. Fadeev I.V., Sadetdinov Sh.V. Vestnik MADI, 2015, no. 2 (41), pp. 107-114.11. Fadeev I.V., Polovnjаk V.K., Eremeeva S.S., Sadetdinov Sh.V. Nauchno-tehnicheskii vestnik Povolzh'jа, 2015, no. 3, pp. 19-24.

Abstract. The article examines the basic technologies of road repair by waste-free method. It identified the advantages and disadvantages of specific sets of machines involved in the process of repair of roads by non-waste technologies. The system of indexes of economic efficiency is presented for the estimation of different complete sets of the facilities of mechanization, used for the repair.

Keywords: efficiency, repair, non-waste technology, recycling, index, road pavement.

References

1. Balovnev V.I. Optimizacija i vybor innovacionnyh sistem i processov transportno-tehnologicheskih mashin (Optimization and selection of innovative systems and processes of transport and technological machines), Moscow, TehPoligrafCentr, 2014, 392 p.
2. Balovnev V.I., Danilov R.G., Seliverstov N.D. Stroitel'nye i dorozhnye mashiny, 2014, no. 10, pp. 45-48.
3. Balovnev V.I., Kustarev G.V., Lokshin E.S., Mirzojan G.S., Novikov A.N., Abramov S.V., Meshherjakov V.I., Danilov R.G., Shilovich V.P. Dorozhno-stroitel'nye mashiny i kompleksy (Road construction machines and systems), Moscow, Omsk, SibADI, 2001, 525 p.
4. Balovnev V.I., Beljaev M.A., Danilov R.G., Meshherjakov V.I., Prihod'ko V.V. Mashiny dlja soderzhanija i remonta gorodskih i avtomobil'nyh dorog (Machines for maintenance and repair of highways and urban roads), Moscow, Omsk, Omskij dom pechati, 2005, 767 p.
5. Seliverstov N.D. Vestnik razvitija nauki i obrazovanija, 2014, no. 3, pp. 68-72.
6. Seliverstov N.D. Vestnik MADI, 2015, no. 2 (41), pp. 40-44.
7. Federal'naja sluzhba gosudarstvennoj statistiki, http://www.gks.ru/
8. Caterpillar. Tehniko-jekspluatacionnye harakteristiki mashin firmy Caterpillar (Caterpillar. Technical and operational characteristics of cars of Caterpillar firm), USA, Peoria, Illinois, Caterpillar Inc, 2007, 1319 p.
9. Wirtgen cold milling manual: Technology and application, http://media.wirtgen-group.com/media/02_wirtgen/media_1/media_1_01_cold_milling_machines/media_1_01_cold_milling_machines_00_general_information/media_1_01_cold_milling_machines_00_general_information_brochures/media_1_01_cold_milling_machines_00_general_information_brochures_gb/Manual_Cold-milling-machines_EN.pdf
10. Cold Recycling: Wirtgen Cold Recycling Technolo-gy, http://media.wirtgen-group.com/media/02_wirtgen/infomaterial_1/kaltrecycler/kaltrecycling_technologie/kaltrecycling_handbuch/Cold_recycling_Manual_EN.pdf

Abstract. This article examines some problems of modern approaches to maintenance of automobile roads and planning volumes of roads service works. Proposes an approach aimed at upgrade of quality of planning automobile road zones service works. This approach is based on analytical road model as object of execution service works. The model allows to bring planning process of automobile roads service to a much higher level at the expense to application of normative approach.

Keywords: maintenance of automobile roads, work planning, road economy management, modelling.

References

1.  Vasil'ev A.P. Ekspluatacija avtomobil'nyh dorog (Automobile roads exploitation), Vol. 1, Moscow, Izdatel'skij centr «Akademija», 2010, 320 p.
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4.  Ministry of Transport. Federal Road Agency, available at: http://rosavtodor.ru/activity/russia-road-sector
5.  Nacional'naja programma modernizacii i razvitija avtomobil'nyh dorog Rossijskoj Federacii do 2025 goda (Natioonal program of modernization and development of automobile roads in Russian Federation till 2025), Moscow, 2004.
6.  Rukovodstvo po ocenke urovnja soderzhanija avtomobil'nyh dorog (Vremennoe), ODM 218.0.000-2003 (Manual of measuring automobile roads service level), Moscow, 2004.
7.  Primenenie strukturirovannyh perechnej rabot po soderzhaniju avtomobil'nyh dorog obshhego pol'zovanija federal'nogo znachenija i dorozhnyh sooruzhenij v avtomatizirovannyh navigacionnyh sistemah dispetcherskogo kontrolja, ODM 218.9.001-2013 (The application of structured lists of works on maintenance of automobile roads of general use of federal value and road constructions in automated navigation system dispatching control), Moscow, 2013.
8.  Sistema avtomatizirovannogo planirovanija, kontrolja i ucheta rabot po soderzhaniju avtomobil'nyh dorog obshhego pol'zovanija federal'nogo znachenija na osnove tehnologij GLONASS s ispol'zovaniem programmnogo kompleksa «Dortransnavigacija», ODM 218.9.002-2014 (Automated system of planning, supervision and consideration of automobile roads service works  of general use of federal value based on GLONASS technology and software complex “Dortransnavigacija”), Moscow, 2014.
9.Vasil'ev A.P. Spravochnaja enciklopedija dorozhnika. Remont i soderzhanie avtomobil'nyh dorog (Reference road engineer encyclopedia. Repair and maintenance of automobile roads), Vol. 2,. Moscow, FGUP “INFORMAVTODOR”, 2004, 507 p.

Abstract. Granular foamed glass is considered to be a promising material for road construction. High thermal insulation properties of the material, its strength and durability allow to view granular foam glass (foam glass gravel) as an appropriate material for construction of additional frost protection and draining layers of road pavements, insulating layers of the base of roadbed and a lightweight fill for construction on soft soils. The emergence of novel technologies for production of foamed glass form silica rocks (diatomite, tripoli and flasks) allows us to expect the widespread use of foam glass in road construction of the Russian Federation in the near future. European experience in application of foam glass in road construction is more than 20 years and can be extremely useful in the development and design of solutions for the use of similar materials in Russia. The article discusses some aspects of the use of foam glass in road construction in Norway and other Scandinavian countries: Sweden and Finland. Authors have analyzed a significant amount of modern foreign scientific and technical literature on the subject of research.

Keywords: foam glass, road construction, Norway, heat insulation material.

References

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2.   Kitaigorodsky I.I., Keshishyan T.N. Penosteklo (Foamglass), Moscow, Promstroyizdat, 1953, 80 p.
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6.   Frydenlund, T.E., Aabøe R.O. Foamglass – A New Vision in Road Construction, Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii “The XXIInd PIARC World Road Congress”, Durban, South Africa, 2003, available at: http://www.vegvesen.no/_attachment/110363/binary/192292
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11. Smirnov P.V. Materialy Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii studentov, aspirantov i molodyh uchenyh, posvjashhennoj 50-letiju TII-TjumGNGU “Novye tehnologii - neftegazovomu region”, Tyumen, TjumGNGU, 2013, pp. 80-82.
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16. Ground reinforcement, embankments and slopes. Handbook 274, Oslo, Norwegian Public Roads Administration-Technology Department, 326 p.
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Abstract. Given system of drainage used in bridge structures. The classification of gullies. Shows the nature and the characteristics of their work.

Keywords: inlet grille, roadway, bridge construction.

References

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3.  Gibshman E.E., Kirillov V.S., Makovsky L.V., Nazarenko B.P. Mosty i sooruzhenija na dorogah (Bridges and structures on roads), Moscow, Transport, 1972, 404 p.
4.  Unificirovannye sbornye proletnye stroenija iz predvaritel'no naprjazhennogo zhelezobetona dlja mostov i puteprovodov na avtomobil'nyh i gorodskih dorogah. Vyp. 15 "Proezzhaja chast', trotuary, vodootvodnye ustrojstva, perila i ograzhdenija mostov i puteprovodov na avtomobil'nyh dorogah", Tipovoj proekt 3.503-12 (Unitized precast bridge superstructure of prestressed concrete for bridges and overpasses on road and urban roads. Vol. 15 "Roadway, sidewalks, drainage facilities, guardrails and railings of bridges and overpasses on highways", Model project 3.503-12) Moscow, Soyuzdorproekt, 1973, 81 p.
5.  Konstantinov N.M. Primery gidravlicheskih raschetov (Examples of hydraulic calculations), Moscow, Transport, 1987, 431 p.
6.  Konstantinov N.M., Petrov N.A., Vysotsky L.I. Gidravlika, gidrologija, gidrometrija (Hydraulics, hydrology, hydrometry), Moscow, Vysshaja shkola, 1987, 430 p.
7.  Mosty i truby. Aktualizirovannaja redakcija, SP 35.13330.2011 (Bridges and culverts. Minregion, Set of rules 35.13330.2011), Moscow, OAO "CPP", 2011, 339 p.
8. Dorogi avtomobil'nye obshhego pol'zovanija. Normativnye nagruzki, ras-chetnye shemy nagruzhenija i gabarity priblizhenija, GOST R 52748-2007 (Automobile roads for General use. Regulatory burden, the calculation schemes of loading and the size of the proximity, State Standart R 52748-2007), Moscow, Standartinform, 2008, 17 p.

Abstract. In the article definitions of conflict zones to develop a method for predicting the potential danger of road accidents. The research results of the sensitivity of the potential danger of individual road conflicts, as well as other options, tailored to participants' interaction on road conflict objects.

Keywords: road accident, road accident forecasting, prediction methods, the potential danger, the method of conflict zones.

References

1.  Svedenija o sostojanii dorozhno-transportnoj avarijnosti v Respublike Belarus' v 2010 godu, sbornik (Data on a condition of road and transport accident rate in Republic of Belarus in 2010, analytical collection), Minsk, MVD Respubliki Belarus', 2011, 89 p.
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5.  Rappoport H.A. Die Ausbildung plangeicher Knotenpunkte im Landstrassennetz, Strassen und Tiefbau, 1955, no. 8, ss. 499–510.

6.  The Swedish Traffic Conflict Technique, available at: http://www.tft.lth.se/fileadmin/tft/dok/Brochure_ConflictTecnique.pdf

Laureshyn A., Svensson Å., Hydén C. Evaluation of traffic safety, based on micro-level behavioural data: Theoretical framework and first implementation, Accident Analysis and Prevention, 2010, vol. 42, issue 6, pp. 1637–1646.

Abstract. The article provides an analysis of car collision with wild animals. Recommendations on the use of engineering structures that reduce the accident rate.

Keywords: road, wild animals, reducing the crash risk, artificial structures, equipment for roads, road signs.

References

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7. Tehnicheskij reglament Tamozhennogo Sojuza «O bezopasnosti vysokoskorostnogo zhelezno-dorozhnogo transporta» (TR TS 002/2011), available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/902293437
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9. Roadside Systems Detect Wildlife to Prevent Collisions, Government Technology available at: http://www.govtech.com/public-safety/Roadside-Systems-Detect-Wildlife-to-Prevent-Collisions.html
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11. Merkblatt zur Anlage von Querungshilfen für Tiere und zur Vernetzung von Lebensräumen an Straßen: M AQ, Forschungsgesellschaft für Straßen- und Verkehrswesen, Arbeitsgruppe Straßenentwurf, Köln, FGSV, 2008, 48 s.